Monday, August 24, 2020

Training Evaluation New Techniques and Strategies

Doormen Five Forces Analysis Marketing Essay Presentation The primary motivation behind applying the five powers examination is to distinguish the key factors in the mechanical condition that impact the associations capacities to situate itself so as to justify upper hand. It is a system for industry investigation and business procedure advancement framed by Michael Porter. An industry is a gathering of firms that advertise items which are close substitutes for one another (for example the vehicle business, the inn industry).Some ventures are more gainful than others, the appropriate response lies in understanding the elements of serious structure in an industry. Doormen Five Forces Model is one of the most persuasive logical models for surveying the idea of rivalry in an industry. Watchman clarifies that there are five powers that decide industry engaging quality and since a long time ago run industry gainfulness. These five serious powers are the danger of new contenders passage, the danger of substitutes, the bartering intensity of purchasers, the haggling intensity of providers, and the level of contention between existing contenders. Watchmen five powers outline. http://www.b2binternational.com/china/pictures/stories/areas/porters_five_forces.gif Source: www.valuebasedmanagement.net Prologue to inn industry An inn is a foundation that gives a transient paid living arrangement. Before, lodgings were only a little stay with a bed, pantry, and a table, yet now it has completely changed to something different. These days lodgings are lavish living arrangements that incorporate various kinds of offices. The vast majority of the inns presently incorporate spas, pools, wellness focuses, meetings rooms and worldwide eateries. Indeed, even the rooms are presently greater and incorporate many solace offices. Malaysian Association of Hotels (MAH)Â was set up in 1974. It is presently being formally perceived as a National Hotel Association. Presently it sets the guidelines and least adequate levels for being a lawful confirmed inn in Malaysia. It has 2,184 enlisted individuals and 17 additional inns in the following 3 years. Table: Hotels and rooms gracefully 2010/2011 Dealing intensity of providers The term providers contains all hotspots for inputs that are required so as to give merchandise or administrations. The two key providers to the Hotel business are works and land Over all the providers in this market are characterized as land owners, engineers and land organizations, inside plan and goods organizations, modelers, the executives and preparing specialist co-ops, promoting organizations, industry experts and ICT makers. Class Rating 1-10 Comments Number of providers 6 (medium) Impressive no. of neighborhood and Chinese temporary workers Modest number of value preparing suppliers and gifted representatives. Accessibility of substitute 6(medium) Substitutes for property (realtors), creators, and workers are accessible. Exchanging cost classification 2 (low) - substitute for inn are not many.. Providers danger of forward reconciliation 2 (low) Providers are exceptionally far-fetched to advance incorporate into the lodging industry Industrys treat in reverse reconciliation 5 (high) - inns could in reverse incorporate to possess land organization. They could have their own preparation wing. Commitment to quality 5 (high) - Property improvement and land organizations add to the quality so does talented work and quality preparing Commitment to cost 2 (low) - Most providers are a lot littler organizations contrasted with lodging organizations. - Hence lodging organizations have an a lot higher haggling power. providers commitment to cost is low In general, the quantity of providers for the Hotel business is very enormous and every provider is exceptionally little in size contrasted with the main players in the business. These couple of incredible players are basic to the providers. Substitutability of the providers is additionally very doable and economical. Exchanging between realtors isn't goingto influence a specific Hotel organization fundamentally. Anyway as far as quality, preparing habitats for representatives and ICT makers who give IT frameworks thatfor property the board are moderately increasingly hard to supplant. Consequently as far as substitute providers industry engaging quality is respectably high. Not at all like the provider is danger ofâ forward reconciliation, Industry is danger of backwardintegration is quite high since enormous lodging networks like ITC or IHCLÂ would have no doubts venturing into the genuine estateâ business or creating representative preparing offices in-house. Similarlythe industry is commitment to both expense and quality isrelatively high. Generally speaking haggling intensity of providers is low and industry is engaging quality as far as provider bartering power is high (4). Haggling POWER OF BUYERS The haggling intensity of purchasers decides how much clients can force pressure on edges and volumes. The end-clients of the top of the line lodging industry are:- Relaxation voyager Business voyager Clients who require space for meetings or different occasions Class Rating 1-10 Comments - Number of Buyers 7(high) - Buyers are various and little in size.- Losing one client can't going to have any kind of effect. Their dealing power is low - Availability of substitutes: (medium) - Multiple substitutes for a given lodging or brand is accessible - Informal settlement for loved ones is accessible other option - Corporate visitor houses for the business explorer - Switching cost: 2(low) - Switching costs arenegligible Purchasers are cost sensitiveexcept in the - Buyers danger of in reverse reconciliation: 5(high) Clients are will notconstruct an inn or purchase a position of home for each spot they visit. - Contribution to quality 2(low) Extra offices suchas spas, rec centers and so forth are usedmy inns to improve thequality of clients remain - commitment to cost 5(high) Brand picture is veryimportant in this industry and prompts additional cost, Additional amenities,training of staff, locationrent (like near airport)etc. - Buyers gainfulness 2(low) Low purchasers gainfulness In the mid - fragment, there are various purchasers, of extremely little benefit In the superior fragment, purchasers are exceptionally well-off, and they have more noteworthy dealing power comparedto the mid-portion Industrys danger of forward mix. 4(medium) - low possibilities or forward mix This industry has numerous clients who are generally little in size. Loss of a solitary client has little effect on a lodging organization and this drives down the purchasers bartering power. So also purchasers danger of in reverse mix is practically inconceivable thus the business is under danger of forward coordination. Anyway the business has a few substitutes, for example, outdoors and recreational vehicles for vacationers, corporate guesthouses for business voyagers and other casual methods for convenience with loved ones. Exchanging cost for every one of these choices is low, with the exception of the RV. Aside from the arrangement of convenience, inns likewise give extra offices and administrations, for example, cafés, rec centers, spas, gathering corridors, ball rooms, lounges and so forth. Thusly their commitment to quality just as cost for the purchaser is high. Obstructions of passage Class Rating 1-10 Comments Economies of scale 5(high) High economies of scale-Very critical to operatea chain of lodgings in multiplelocations, particularly for the top notch portion. This decreases thedependence on tourismtrends at some random area Item separation 4(medium) Exceptionally separated Brand names and valuesare significant in pulling in and holding clients - brand character 4(medium) Brand is significant. - exchanging cost 2(low) - low exchanging cost - capital prerequisite 4(medium) - capital escalated. - staff, dã ©cor, foundation e.t.c is over the top expensive. - Access to innovation 3(moderate) - ICT is significant for property the executives. - Access to crude material 4(medium) - Labor, land and different basics are anything but difficult to get. - government insurance 3(moderate) - The travel industry gets government. - leave hindrances 2(low) - High leave boundaries. Particular resources for the business. Brand names are significant in the inn business. Organizations utilize their solid image names to draw in new clients and hold old ones. Plus, economies of scale are additionally an enormous factor in this industry. Productivity of lodging networks is radically higher than singular tasks. Another participant can't contend with built up players as far as quality, cost and even administrations. On the off chance that they can't set up huge economies of scale.Being a capital concentrated industry with a lot of it secured in fixed costs, makes section increasingly troublesome. So also high leave boundaries due to specializedassets make the business less attractive.The friendliness industry is unequivocally impacted by movement and the travel industry patterns. Government insurance for the travel industry is extremely high and this thusly comes off on the lodging business making it along these lines making the business appealing by and large. Serious intensity of contention players This perspective portrays the force of rivalry between existing players (organizations) in an industry. High serious constrain results or prompts pressure on value edges and on productivity for each and every organization in the business. The accompanying table shows the examination of the competition between inns. factors Appraisals (5) Comments. No. of rivalries 4 (high) Modest number of enormous administrators Industry development 3 (medium) Yearly development pace of 15% Fixed expense 1 (low) Exceptionally capital concentrated separations 4 (high) Solid brand name orders an extremely significant expense premium. Exchanging cost 2 (moderate) Minimal effort changing to comparable brands Receptiveness to terms of offer 4 (high) Cost, charges and so on are known Overabundance limit 2 (moderate) Just 70% rooms involved Key stakes 2 (moderate) Albeit huge lodging

Saturday, August 22, 2020

An Environmental Risk Assessment Environmental Sciences Essay

An Environmental Risk Assessment Environmental Sciences Essay Everywhere throughout the world, quick modern improvement of metropolitan urban communities have consistently brought about a development in populace and furthermore in the general increment of the size of city strong waste created. The administration of city strong waste, if not took care of appropriately, will prompt different issues now and later on. Created nations on the planet have, to an enormous degree prevailing with regards to dealing with their waste utilizing different standards and techniques. From appropriate assortment strategies to mechanically propelled removal techniques, they have ensured that civil strong waste has been viably controlled in their urban communities. Sadly, the equivalent can't be said about other creating nations of the world. Creating nations, for example, Nigeria are as yet doing combating with metropolitan strong waste administration. As an immediate consequence of the oil blast, Port Harcourt city, the capital of Rivers State, Nigeria (which is the contextual investigation of this examination work) has encountered a significant rustic urban relocation. The populace has nearly significantly increased throughout the years. This has, thusly, prompted an enormous increment in the sheer volume of strong waste produced inside the city.. Roughly 168,201 tons of strong waste are delivered in the city of Port Harcourt consistently and squander removal has not been adequately dealt with. Inhabitants resort to aimless disposing of their loss at each given open door The most widely recognized methods for squander removal in the city by general society are predominantly by dumping the reject by the street, consuming the decline in the outdoors in their mixes, littering it transparently on city intersections and furthermore dumping them in waterways and streams and waste frameworks. These strategies for squander removal contribute incredibly to the corruption of nature from numerous points of view. Notwithstanding, almost no is done to reuse and reuse the strong waste created. Research shows that a gigantic level of the general population don't reuse and reuse their squanders which demonstrates that the mindfulness level of people in general about reuse and reusing of waste in Port Harcourt city is extremely low and offers a ton of prospect for development. This examination accordingly explores the reasons why appropriate waste removal strategies are ignored by inhabitants of Port Harcourt. It additionally looks to find why the technique for Reuse and Recycle of waste isn't getting the mindfulness and Government bolster it extraordinarily merits. Suggestions were made about procedures that will permit the administration and partners required to progress on current strategies for squander Reuse and Recycling as a center part of city strong waste administration in the city. Using information examined by means of surveys, it was accumulated that a larger part of respondents concur that reuse and reusing of waste can emphatically affect the earth, make income and furthermore business openings. It observes the connection among reuse and reusing of strong waste as a way to make income and to at last accomplish supportable advancement later on. Section ONE Presentation Foundation OF STUDY As per Shah (2000), strong waste is characterized as any material that is undesirable or discarded. The general network sees squander as something useless that ought to be crushed or discarded. In that capacity, legitimate removal of waste has comprised immense removal issues. Individuals regularly dump their family strong waste out and about side, unapproved dumpsites and illicit landfills. This has realized untold natural contamination just as significant mishaps in cultural turn of events (Mbata 2010). Squander when all is said in done is a danger to nature, on account of its negative ecological effects that come about because of littering, dumping of squanders unlawfully, and ozone harming substance emanations (Hosetti 2006). Squander pollutes ground water and can cause genuine wellbeing risks if not dealt with and oversaw appropriately. In creating nations like Nigeria and undoubtedly Africa all in all, modern improvement has upgraded the issues of fast urbanization. In Nigeria today, strong waste administration is one of the chief issues looked by the state and nearby government experts in Nigeria. Strong waste administration in Nigeria is fundamentally categorized by ineffectual assortment and removal strategies (Ogwueleka 2009). Accordingly, Ogu (2000) saw that strong waste administration keeps on staying a considerable test to most creating nations. The movement of human advancement in creating countries, for example, Nigeria has extraordinarily improved waste age; making it much increasingly complex to deal with (Jayarama, 2011). Attributable to the developing populace of Nigeria, the volume of waste delivered is likewise expanding in metropolitan urban areas like Port Harcourt, particularly as it is an oil creating zone and the investigation of oil has prompted an expansion in development of individuals from provincial to urban zones (Odiba, 2009). This quick extension of key urban communities in Nigeria, similar to Port Harcourt, has prompted the feebleness of the earth generally by residential waste (Onyinlola, 2005). As indicated by UNEP (2009) populace development and industrialization has brought about quick increment in the sorts and volume of strong waste produced in that. Research shows that migration of the individuals from rustic to urban regions doesn't just expand the income of the nation, yet additionally builds t he all out volume of civil strong waste created in such regions. (Adedokun, 2009). Metropolitan strong waste removal techniques are a viewpoint that brings genuine worry up in an underdeveloped nation, for example, Nigeria. The regular strategies for strong waste removal in certain nations particularly Nigeria is via landfill, open dumping in the city, and by consuming the loss in patios or in an open space. Lamentably, generally 65% of family squanders are dumped straight into waterways or streams in Nigeria (Rakshit 2009). The utilization of dumpsites and landfills as waste removal frameworks is one more typical methods for squander removal in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. This prompts exceptionally negative ecological effects, for example, the discharge of methane gas which contributes basically to an Earth-wide temperature boost and furthermore lessens the measure of land accessible for advancement (Olowomeye 2010). Dumping of waste in landfills likewise prompts ground water defilement of the whole encompassing zones. Okosun(2011) additionally saw that uncontrolled d umping of squanders by side of the road brings about different wellbeing perils and diminishes the stylish nature of the earth. Through research shows that the issues related with squander removal can be followed back to the fourteenth century when the littering of food squander and other strong squanders in the town prompted the episode of illnesses that caused the passing of half of the Europeans at that point (Bortoleto 2011). Throughout the years, look into has persistently demonstrated that the principle explanation behind strong waste issues in urban regions of creating countries is because of high populace development rates and the common destitution (Affun 2009). The financial and social development of a nation or city consistently brings about expanded creation and assembling exercises. This, thus, prompts exercises that are interchangeable with human presence, for example, creation, fabricating, squander age and removal. As an immediate consequence of the procedures of assembling and removal of consumables, there is a noteworthy increment of the pace of contamination. This drains important normal assets and furthermore discharges harmful vitality which dirties the earth, making reasonable advancement difficult to accomplish. Manageability as a word has consistently been utilized in our regular language. As indicated by Hideroni (2006) it is characterized in a viewpoint of normal natural insurance, populace development and monetary hole among created and creating nations. Maintainable improvement involves an ecologically complete, financially savvy and socially appropriate administration of strong waste (Roberts, 2003). Economical improvement is a hypothesis that must be coordinated into the regular day to day existences of the masses on the off chance that we need to accomplish a superior personal satisfaction for our unborn kids (Dernbach, 2002). In the chronicles of the International Council for Local Initiatives(ICLI),sustainable advancement is to such an extent that gives ecological, social and financial conveniences to all residents of the general public without disturbing the capacity of the normal constructed social frameworks whereupon the conveyance of these administrations rely upon. The princi ple point of economical advancement is to recover the seriously harmed condition and guarantee that ages unborn don't confront the antagonistic impacts of our disregard on the earth. In this manner, strong waste administration considering manageable advancement urges nations to create less waste, re-utilize most consumables, reuse and attempt their most extreme best to recoup and reuse all the waste delivered, accordingly guaranteeing that the group of people yet to come are not influenced by the effects of the present age (Mbata 2010). Economical advancement is an idea that should be taken into consideration for powerful waste administration. With respect to this, nations everywhere throughout the world including Nigeria, are endeavoring to accomplishing maintainability (Hasheela, 2009). Hence, all fundamental advances and precautionary measures ought to be taken to accomplish this objective Issue STATEMENT Having a populace of over 165million individuals and a yearly development pace of 5.6%, Nigeria is viewed as the biggest nation in Africa. Development pace of urban regions in Nigeria has expanded from 25% in 1975 to 46% in 1995(George,2010) Estimates by the World Bank show that constantly 2005, over 65% of Nigerians would have moved to urban regions, for example, Lagos, Port Harcourt, Delta, Calabar and Abuja (Alkali, 2005). The reason for this migration is basically because of oil investigation exercises of oil organizations in these regions. Subsequently, the squanders produced from these territories have been on the expansion and its removal and compelling administration is an immense test to the governme

Thursday, July 23, 2020

Sustainable Student Farm on the Quad

Sustainable Student Farm on the Quad After hearing that the Student Sustainable Farm would be selling fresh produce on the Quad today, I knew I had to go! To say the least, Im super glad that I went! For a grand total of two dollars, I purchased some mini potatoes and tomatoes, and Im so excited to eat them! The amazing news is that the Student Sustainable Farm sells their produce on the Quad every Thursday (May-November) from 11am-5pm. I know Ill be back back to get more yummy food! If you love fresh fruits and veggies like I do, be sure to check them out! You can also find more information on their website. Sarah Class of 2018 I'm from Grand Rapids, Michigan. I'm majoring in Communication in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Illegal Immigration The United States - 902 Words

Illegal Immigration I have waited eight years to be with my father again. I was ten years old when he had to leave. He figured his salary was not sufficient to support our needs. Like any other father, he wanted to be able to provide for his family and give us a decent life. Living in the Philippines, where poverty is a common predicament, moving to a more developed country became the norm for many fathers. He had no other choice but to take the risk and leave us behind as he left in search for work in Hawaii. Growing up, I would ask my father why he had to leave us behind. Why couldn’t he just stay and be with us? I never really got the answer until I was able to experience the opportunities offered in the United States. After eight long years, my father was finally able to take my brother and I here to the United States. However, in this joyful moment, I know we are about to face another obstacle. We had to be away from my mother. I don’t know how long I would be away from her. But, life has to go on. Great opportunities are more accessible here, in the United States and I know I have to make the most out of it. Despite the reforms and amendments that have been made on immigration laws, illegal immigrants have continued to flourish and have positively impacted America’s economy. People will often do anything to seek for better opportunities in a more developed country to make their life better and live more comfortably. Obtaining legality in migrating to theShow MoreRelatedIllegal Immigration And The United States1573 Words   |  7 Pagesmillion illegal immigrants currently residing in the United States furthermore, for the United States economy. The correctional prerequisites against migrants were added to enactment to protect it from feedback that acquittal is absolution without outcome. Immigration makes a difference among everybody, and Congress ought to be doing everything in its energy to make it as simple as feasible for settlers to live and work lawfully what s more, openly in the United States. The United States is knownRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States1315 Words   |  6 PagesFor ages, the United States has seemed to be the country where people seek to move to for a better life. The United States was built on immigrants. People have always migrated to the United States both legally and illegally. The main problem the country has face with immigrants is the amount that trespass the border illegally. Illegal immigration is the unlawful act of crossing a national border(Illegal Immigration Pros and Cons). The illegal immigrant population keeps growing at an annual averageRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States969 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican businessman, politician, television personality, and author, is the presumptive of the y for president of the United States in 2016having won the most state primaries and caucuses and delegates to the 2016 Republican National Convention. Trump’s positions in opposition to illegal immigration, various free trade agreements that he believes are unfair, and most military interventionism have earned him particular support among blue-collar voters and voters without college degrees. Many of hisRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States1486 Words   |  6 PagesIllegal immigration has been an issue in the United States for a long time so the issues that come with it should not be a surprise. America was established on the basis of newcomers settling here from abroad. Recently though, thousands of illegal immigrants have come into the U.S. through either the Mexico border, the Pacific Ocean, or the Gulf of Mexico which has created a new an unanticipated issue for the U.S., in the past immigrants came from Europe and passed through the Ellis Island stationRead MoreIllegal Immigration Is The United States1805 Words   |  8 PagesIllegal immigration is the migration of people across national borders in a way that violates the immigration laws of the destination country. Some c ountries have millions of illegal immigrants. Immigration, including illegal immigration, is overwhelmingly upward, from a poorer to a richer country. The easy definition of an undocumented immigrant is someone who was not born in the United States and therefore has no legal right to be or remain in the United States. Not all undocumented immigrantsRead MoreIllegal Immigration : The United States1876 Words   |  8 PagesIllegal Immigration Due to the economic benefits of immigrant labor, the dangers of central American countries, and the basic human rights of noncitizens, the US government must grant amnesty to undocumented immigrants. Illegal immigration has become a rising issue in the US over the past few years, and it will continue to heat up coming into this year s presidential election. This issue is also very present in the local community due to it’s diversity and large Hispanic population. GenerallyRead MoreIllegal Immigration in the United States1864 Words   |  8 PagesIllegal Immigration In The United States: A Controversial Debate Illegal immigration is an on-going issue, which is of much importance in the United States today. It has been overlooked for many years, however it has reached a point where it can no longer be ignored. Most of the illegal immigrants, 54% to be exact, come through the Mexican border. (Hayes 5) Since the early 1980’s, the number of illegal Mexican immigrants has risen at an incredible rate, causing the United States government to takeRead MoreIllegal Immigration in the United States Essay2094 Words   |  9 PagesIllegal Immigration in the United States Illegal Immigration in the United States The United States (US) has always been viewed as the land of opportunity because it is the only true free country in the world. This being the case people have been fighting their way into the country for decades. However, it is becoming more and more of a problem each decade that passes. With the United States border being so close to Mexico it is now seeing the highest population of illegal immigrants toRead MoreDeportation: Immigration to the United States and Illegal Alien2373 Words   |  10 Pagesadvance because of the way the immigration process works. However, one thing we all had in mind, was to see the light of a different country, see different faces and hopefully find ways to stay. Once the airplane took off, words was already spread all over the office of Haiti air in Florida that the airplane left Haiti with more than 30 Haitian illegal on board. The first few 2 hours spent at the arrival office was like a discovery of a new world for every single illegal in that group. This was oneRead MoreIllegal Immigration And Immigration In The United States1091 Words   |  5 Pagesarrest persons for immigration enforcement purposes. (De Leon, K) The new legislation, created by California Senate President Kevin de Leon, officially makes the state of California a â€Å"sanctuary state†. Previously, de Leon determined that Donald Trump is a racist because of his positions on immigration; most notably, Trump’s attempt to defund cities that considered themselves sanctuaries. In a debate that is becoming increasingly more polarized, Brown sought to protect illegal immigrants against

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Most Significant Events of the 1950s-1990s Essay

During the course of our American History, there have been events that have changed the course of the nation. In the more recent times, our nation has been through the Civil Rights Movement, Vietnam War, and even the Reaganomics. Despite all the turn of events in the American history, our nation has overcome and survived. Civil Rights Movement of 1954 – 1965 The Civil Rights Movement has been a changing point in the lives of countless minorities. The Civil Rights Movement started in 1954 when Linda Brown was denied entry to a school in Topeka, Kansas due to her race, thus creating the Brown v. Board of Education case. The Brown v. Board of Education case helped mark a turning point for minorities and ruled that it segregation in†¦show more content†¦The proclamation declared that all persons held as slaves within the rebellious states are, and henceforward shall be free.† (Date Unknown) Even though President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, the document applied to states that had seceded from the Union, which left the slavery in the loyal Border States untouched. Therefore, African Americans were still seeing discrimination and inequality until the Civil Rights Movement. The Civil Rights Movement had helped the minorities of our country have basic civil rights the y deserved. This event led to the equality of countless Americans living in this nation. The Civil Rights Movement made our nation united once more. 1960’s – Vietnam War The Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina War, began in 1959 and ended in 1975. The United States had become involved in the Vietnam War because the American government was afraid that if the entire country of Vietnam fell under a Communist government, then Communism would spread through all Asia, and possibly, the world. Around 1965, the United States sent in troops to help prevent a Communist rein on Vietnam, however, the United States failed to accomplish their goals. According to the Vietnam War Online Resource, â€Å"In 1965 the United States sent in troops to prevent the South Vietnamese government from collapsing. Ultimately, however, the United States failed to achieve its goal, and in 1975Show MoreRelatedMurray Bowen Family Systems Theory1541 Words   |  7 PagesBowen’s Family Systems theory and the field of Child Life will be discussed individually as well as how they work together. In addition, three concepts of Bowen s family systems theory will be highlighted and discussed in how they relate to the profession child life. What is Bowens Family Systems Theory In the late 1940’s and early 1950’s family systems theory was established by Murray Bowen. Family systems theory is a grouping of eight concepts that explain and determine how families function andRead MorePrisons Are A Violent Dangerous And Hospitable Place For Any Person1666 Words   |  7 Pages Prisons are a violent, dangerous and hospitable place for any person. A significant amount of academic research and literature exists on the underlying causes of prison tension, violence and misbehaviour within the prison system. Pre 1950 violent outbreaks in the where a largely rare occurrence. Post 1950 violence and riots become a more common occurrence within the prison system. Literature around this issue suggests three main theories of approach when examining the fundamental causes of prisonRead More Defining Moments in American History Essay1900 Words   |  8 Pageschanging events and discoveries in them it would take a long time to cover each and every one of these so I have chosen a major event that I find to be of great worth to Americans today. We can all learn from the past events and work together to make American a safer and better place to live, and one way to do so is by learning from the past. Starting in the 1950’s we will discuss the most life changing and breath taking moments from each decade that this great county has seen through the 90’s and discoverRead MoreAtomic Bombs And Its Effects On Japan1369 Words   |  6 Pageswith a significant explosive power known as the atomic bombs just has been dropped on Japan. The dropping of this weapon on Hiroshima and Nagasaki there were 262,020 civilians were killed. The United States to chose the atomic bomb in order for Japan to surrender and end the war quickly. Likewise, President Truman as the duty as president and Commander in Chief to protect American lives. I am in opposition that the United States should not have dropped atomic bombs on Japan. This horrible event of destructionRead MoreThe Theory Of Psychology And New Schools1057 Words   |  5 PagesThere exist various schools of psychology, each having a different approach. Most psychologists agree that no one ‘approach is correct. Each has its strengths and weaknesses and adds to our understanding of human behavio ur. Over the years there have been various significant developments in psychology, and new schools have developed which try to fill the gaps of previous approaches and offer a new perspective. The timeline could be traced from Structuralism (Wundt, 1879), which was the first schoolRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States1589 Words   |  7 Pages Between the years of 1950-1995, why were so many illegal immigrants crossing the American borders and how did they affect America? Part A: This investigation will be looking into the lifestyles that illegal immigrants had between the years of 1950 and 1995 once they had crossed the US border. I will also be investigating how they affected the US. It is important to know because it will make people become more aware of how serious immigration can be to America. I will be examining the number ofRead MoreThe Commercialisation, Professionalization And Equity Of Sport1714 Words   |  7 PagesThis piece of work will explain how the commercialisation, professionalization and equity of sport has changed from the 1950s to today. This piece of work will also discuss the different techniques and strategies that organisations within sport used to commercialise, professionalise and set social stratification. The worldwide interest in sport is phenomenal, regardless of your skin colour, religion, health, social status, gender and home nation. Sport is a universal platform for happiness, revenueRead MoreWhat Caused The Rise Of Prote sters Throughout The 1960s? Essay1448 Words   |  6 Pagescaused Americans to revolt of the Establishment of the 1950s. Racial discrimination, gender equality, and poverty are certain specific of the problems that Americans sought the need to identify of what caused the rise of protesters throughout the 1960s. The youth generation from the era â€Å"baby boomers† were the causes for the determination for the 1960s. The parents of the â€Å"baby boomers† were traditionally from the era of the â€Å"Happy Days† from the 1950s, which was after World War II has concluded and theRead MoreMedia Coverage On Afric Ethnic Conflict And Civil War1328 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Rwandan Crisis was very delayed and action was taken too late, causing the deaths of thousands of lives. In 1994, Rwanda s population consisted of seven million people and was composed of three ethnic groups: Hutu, Tutsi, and Twa. Ranging between 85% for Hutu population, 14% for Tutsi, and 1% for Twa. In the early 1990 s, the Hutus blamed all of the country s increasing social, economic, and political issues [1]. On April 6th, 1994, President Habyarimana was assassinated. Under the guiseRead MoreThe Nuclear Ship Issue Of New Zealand Essay1551 Words   |  7 Pagesnuclear ships into New Zealand waters throughout the 1980’s, however the nuclear ships issue was more sophisticated event. For New Zealand, the nuclear ships issue was more about national identity, enacting policy and patriotism. As a nation, the New Zealand public had influenced its desire to change what the country was to stand for. Being one of the most major diplomatic struggles for New Zealand, the nuclear ships issue was significant in demonstrating a clash between the United States and New

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Case Brief Free Essays

Membreno, the plaintiff in this case hailed from Honduras. He entered into a work contract with the company Costa Crociere SPA or Costa, the defendant. He worked as an oiler on the ship on a contract with Cruise Ships Catering Service International, N. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Brief or any similar topic only for you Order Now V., (CSCS), a Netherlands Antilles company. The on – land office of the company was in Curacao, Netherlands Antilles. Costa is an Italian corporation whose headquarters are in Genoa, Italy. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Carnival Corporation, Panama, whose business is in Miami, Florida. It had no offices and staff in the United States. The plaintiff Membreno was on a brief work contract with CSCS to work on the ship Costa Atlantica. During the cruise, Membreno received a severe injury to his wrist while performing his duties. At that time the ship was on high seas in international waters and was sailing under the Italian flag. The Plaintiff reported to the on duty supervisor and ship’s doctor with regard to his injury. However, no medical treatment was offered to the plaintiff. Upon the completion of his contract, Membreno disembarked from the ship and went to Honduras where a surgeon diagnosed his wrist with Kinnock’s disease and recommended surgical treatment. Membreno sought and obtained a second opinion from a Miami orthopedic surgeon who performed surgery on the plaintiff’s wrist. In addition, the plaintiff also underwent physical therapy. Procedural History: Subsequently Membreno filed a petition in the district court on the basis of the Jones Act and general maritime law and claimed compensation for his injury. The defendants Costa and CSCS resorted to the doctrine of forum non conveniens to have the petition dismissed. The district court   taking into consideration   this doctrine dismissed the case. After this Membreno filed an appeal petition in the Eleventh Circuit Court. Issues legal question: The issues to be addressed in this case were : first, whether a suit can be filed in the   US courts   in respect of a cause of action that had arisen in a place that was external to its territorial waters , secondly, whether the Jones Act and the General Maritime Laws could be applied in this particular case. Thirdly, whether a claim could be dismissed on the grounds of forum non conveniens. Broad holding: The Jones Act and the General Maritime Laws will be applicable if the cause of action arises within the Territorial waters of the US. A claim cannot be made at a place where a subsidiary company is situated. Narrow holding: The court rejected the contention of the plaintiff stating that the injury had been inflicted on the High Seas. The company in Florida was a subsidiary to the main company. Doctrinal Reasoning: In Szumlicz v. Norwegian Am. Line, Inc. it was held that   the a claim should be dismissed on the grounds of   forum non conveniens in cases where  Ã‚   the United States law was   not applicable (Szumlicz v Norwegian Am.Line, Inc, 1983).The Supreme Court framed eight conditions in Lauritzen v. Larsen, which should be taken into consideration . They are: the place of the unlawful act, the national flag of the vessel, the residence of the injured party, the ship owner’s residential location, the place of the contract, the accessibility of a foreign court, the law of the court, and finally, the place of business of the ship owner. Six conditions out of these were not fulfilled, hence the defendant plead that US law was not applicable to the plaintiff. The important contention as to whether the defendant had been conducting his main business from the United States was proved in the negative (Lauritzen v. Larsen, 1953 ). Policy Reasoning: The Eleventh Circuit Court upheld the decision of the district court. Miscellaneous: There were no dissenting opinions as the judgement was unanimous. References Lauritzen v. Larsen, 345 U.S. 571 (1953 ). Szumlicz v Norwegian Am.Line, Inc, 698F.2d 1192 (11th Circuit Court 1983).                         How to cite Case Brief, Essay examples

Monday, April 27, 2020

Nightmare before Christmas free essay sample

On October 29, 1993 Disney released a classic movie in theaters called The Nightmare Before Christmas. I have probably watched The Nightmare Before Christmas at least 500 times. Every time that I watch The Nightmare Before Christmas I always find something new that I missed the first time watching the film. I just think this movie is a great way to get two classic holidays in one. The movie starts out when the ruler of Halloween town accidently discovers the magic of Christmas and kidnaps Santa Claws and try’s his own version of Christmas. The Nightmare before Christmas is directed by Henry Selick and produce by Tim Burton. Tim Burton has produced many movies like: Edward Scissorhands, Frankenweenie, Beetle Juice, The Corpse Bride, Alice in Wonderland, and many more. Tim Burton has originally wrote The Nightmare Before Christmas as a poem, then later Disney hired him to make it in to a movie. We will write a custom essay sample on Nightmare before Christmas or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Nightmare before Christmas is a stop motion animation and musical production. The opening of the movie begins with a song introducing Halloween town and how holidays just don’t appear out of nothing, but there is entire worlds that create them for us. Jack Skellington (voice by Chris Sarandon and sung by Danny Elfman), the pumpkin king, is a tormented soul that has grown tired and weary of the same thing year after year. Looking for something new to spark his interest he takes a walk in the woods. Awaking from his sleep walking state Jack looks up to find the site of doors carved in to the trunk of the trees. One of them seems to spark his interest and he was able to resist opening it, for on that door was a beautiful Christmas tree that sparkled and gleam. Jack opens the door and is met with fluffy white snow as he stares and stumbles in awe in Christmas town. Jack, who is awed, is now determined to be the king of Christmas instead of being the king of Halloween town. If you want to know what happens next in the classic twist of the holidays I suggest to go watch the movie. Stop motion animation is a process in which you make static objects appear as they were moving. Stop motion animation has a series of frames that is slightly different from the next frame. Then when you put the frames together at a steady rate of speed, it appears one fluid motion. So what appeared to be a series of static objects are actually now moving characters in a film. Stop motion animation is a very time consuming project to work on. Stop motion

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Geography of the Mediterranean Sea

Geography of the Mediterranean Sea The Mediterranean Sea is a large sea or body of water that is located between Europe, northern Africa, and southwestern Asia. Its total area is 970,000 square miles (2,500,000 sq km) and its greatest depth is located off the coast of Greece at around 16,800 feet (5,121 m) deep. The average depth of the sea, however, is about 4,900 feet (1,500 m). The Mediterranean Sea is connected to the Atlantic Ocean via the narrow Strait of Gibraltar between Spain and Morocco. This area is only about 14 miles (22 km) wide. The Mediterranean Sea is known for being an important historic trade path and a strong factor in the development of the region around it. History of the Mediterranean Sea The region around the Mediterranean Sea has a long history that dates back to ancient times. For example, Stone Age tools have been discovered by archeologists along its shores and it is believed that the Egyptians began sailing on it by 3000 B.C.E. Early people of the region used the Mediterranean as a trade route and as a way to move to and colonize other regions. As a result, the sea was controlled by several different ancient civilizations. These include the Minoan, Phoenician, Greek, and later the Roman civilizations. In the 5th century C.E. however, Rome fell and the Mediterranean Sea and the region around it became controlled by the Byzantines, Arabs and Ottoman Turks. By the 12th-century trade in the region was growing as Europeans began exploration expeditions. In the late 1400s though, trade traffic in the region decreased when European traders discovered new, all water trade routes to India and the Far East. In 1869 ,  however, the Suez Canal opened and trade traffic again increased. In addition, the opening of the Suez Canal the Mediterranean Sea also became an important strategic location for many European nations and as a result, the United Kingdom and France began building colonies and naval bases along its shores. Today the Mediterranean is one of the busiest seas in the world. Trade and shipping traffic is prominent and there is also a significant amount of fishing activity in its waters. In addition, tourism is also a large part of the regions economy because of its climate, beaches, cities, and historic sites. Geography of the Mediterranean Sea The Mediterranean Sea is a very large sea that is bounded by Europe, Africa, and Asia and stretches from the Strait of Gibraltar on the west to the Dardanelles and the Suez Canal on the east. It is almost completely enclosed aside from these narrow locations. Because it is almost landlocked, the Mediterranean has very limited tides and it is warmer and saltier than the Atlantic Ocean. This is because evaporation exceeds precipitation and runoff and circulation of the seas waters does not occur as easily as it would if were more connected to the ocean, however enough water flows into the sea from the Atlantic Ocean that is water level does not fluctuate much. Geographically, the Mediterranean Sea is divided into two different basins- the Western Basin and the Eastern Basin. The Western Basin extends from the Cape of Trafalgar in Spain and the Cape of Spartel in Africa in the west to Tunisias Cape Bon in the east. The Eastern Basin stretches from the  eastern boundary of the Western Basin to the coasts of Syria and Palestine. In total, the Mediterranean Sea borders 21 different nations as well as several different territories. Some of the nations with borders along the Mediterranean include Spain, France, Monaco, Malta, Turkey, Lebanon, Israel, Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, and Morocco. It also borders several smaller seas and is home to over 3,000 islands. The largest of these islands are Sicily, Sardinia, Corsica, Cyprus, and Crete. The topography of the land surrounding the Mediterranean Sea is varied and there is an extremely rugged coastline in is northern areas. High mountains and steep, rocky cliffs are common here, though in other areas the coastline is flatter and dominated by desert. The temperature of the Mediterraneans water also varies but in general, it is between 50 F and 80 F (10 C and 27 C).​ Ecology of and Threats to the Mediterranean Sea The Mediterranean Sea has a large number of different fish and mammal species that are mainly derived from the Atlantic Ocean. However, because the Mediterranean is warmer and saltier than the Atlantic, these species have had to adapt. Harbor porpoises, Bottlenose Dolphins, and Loggerhead Sea Turtles are common in the sea. There are a number of threats to the  biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea, though. ​Invasive species are one of the most common threats as ships from other regions often bring in non-native species and Red Sea water and species enter the Mediterranean at the Suez Canal. Pollution is also a problem as cities on the coasts of the Mediterranean have dumped chemicals and waste into the sea in recent years. Overfishing is another threat to the Mediterranean Seas biodiversity and ecology as is tourism because both are putting strains on the natural environment. References: How Stuff Works. (n.d.). How Stuff Works - The Mediterranean Sea. Retrieved from: http://geography.howstuffworks.com/oceans-and-seas/the-mediterranean-sea.htm

Monday, March 2, 2020

Discover the Common Green Darner Dragonfly

Discover the Common Green Darner Dragonfly The common green darner, Anax junius, is one of the best-known North American dragonfly species. The green darner is easy to spot, thanks to its large size and bright green thorax, and can be found almost anywhere in North America. Identifying the Green Darner Dragonfly Green darners are strong fliers  and rarely perch. Look for adults flying low over ponds or bogs during the breeding season. This species migrates seasonally, often forming large swarms when heading south in the fall. Green darners are one of the earliest species to appear in northern habitats in the spring. Both male and female green darners have an unusual blue and black bulls-eye marking on the frons (or forehead, in laymens terms), just in front of their large, compound eyes. The thorax is green in both sexes. The long abdomen is marked by a dark line, which runs down the center of the dorsal surface. In immature common green darners of either sex, the abdomen appears red or purple. Mature males bear a bright blue abdomen, but in the  early morning or when temperatures are cool, it may turn purple. In reproductive females, the abdomen is green, matching the thorax. Older individuals may have an amber tint to their wings. Classification Kingdom - AnimaliaPhylum - ArthropodaClass - InsectaOrder - OdonataFamily - AeshnidaeGenus - AnaxSpecies - junius What do Green Darners Eat? Green darners are predaceous throughout their lives. The large, aquatic nymphs prey on other aquatic insects, tadpoles, and even small fish. Adult green darners catch other flying insects, including butterflies, bees, flies, and even other, smaller dragonflies. Their Life Cycle Follows All Dragonflies Like all dragonflies, the common green darner undergoes simple or incomplete metamorphosis with three stages: egg, nymph (sometimes called larva), and adult. The female green darner oviposits her eggs while in tandem with her mate, and is the only darner in North America to do so. Common green darners oviposit their eggs in aquatic vegetation by carefully cutting a slit in a stem or leaf, and placing the egg inside it. This probably provides her offspring with some protection until it hatches. The aquatic nymph matures over time in the water, molting repeatedly. It then climbs up the vegetation until its above the waters surface, and molts one last time to emerge as an adult. Habitat and Range Green darners live near freshwater habitats, including ponds, lakes, slow-moving streams, and vernal pools. The green darner has an extensive range in North America, from Alaska and southern Canada all the way south to Central America. Anax junius is also found on islands within this geographic range, including Bermuda, the Bahamas, and the West Indies. Sources Field Guide to Dragonflies and Damselflies of New Jersey: Allen E. Barlow, David M. Golden, and Jim Bangma: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection; 2009.Dragonflies and Damselflies of the West; Dennis Paulson; Princeton University Press; 2009.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Industrialization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Industrialization - Essay Example They could not meet all their needs. The standards of living remained low, especially the areas of residents that were mere shelters. The workers remained at work for long hours and were exposed to workplace injuries since they were not provided with protective clothing. Accidents could occur and many of them succumbed to injuries. There was no compensation for injuries in the workplace. However, a worker could sue the employer, an action that many avoided since the chances of winning such law suits were slim. The workers usually took with them their children to work, and child labor was pronounced in the turn of the 20th century. Due to the law wages, they would combine their earnings with that of their children for them to meet their family needs. Even with the long hours of work that used to be as many as 53 hours per week, there was no assurance that the workers could remain in employment for many days. There was no continuity of employment throughout the year and therefore they could move from one industry to the other. The industrial revolution largely affected the average American worker’s leisure time especially as most of the time was spent try to meet high output. They had little control of their time as the employers are the ones who controlled the number of hours to be worked per day. This largely affected the work-life balance of the workers as they could not have enough time for their families. In general, the industrial revolution in the turn of the 20th century had a negative impact on the lives of the average American workers. Many changes were involved in moving from an agricultural to an industrial economy. Many of the people were farmers, which was the major economic activity. The major change that occurred was to transform the population from farming activities to workers in the upcoming industries. This was accomplished by mechanizing agriculture and

Sunday, February 2, 2020

The Beat Generation & The Hippie Movement Research Paper

The Beat Generation & The Hippie Movement - Research Paper Example However, the first youth upheavals - clumsy, without any clear program, but rough and wild, began in the 1950s and paved the way for the successors. The Beat Generation as a cultural phenomenon clearly manifested itself in the early and mid 1950s. Kerouac, who coined the term, stated that it derives from the word â€Å"beatitude† – beat and attitude – attitude towards life of an anti-conformist generation with a unique world outlook which strives for spiritual communion, infinite love and bliss. There are many interpretations of that Kerouac‘s â€Å"beat†. A young beatnik as a media stereotype of the movement is â€Å"broken†, â€Å"crushed†, â€Å"worn out† and â€Å"tired† of the western society of that time. Beatniks were ardent fans of jazz also. That’s why the neologism could be originated by jazz rhythm. The word â€Å"beatnik† appeared in the American language on April 2, 1958 with a helping hand from a San Francisco Chronicle journalist, Pulitzer Prize winner Herb Caen, who used it in his column. He added to the English word â€Å"beat† (taken in any meaning named above) the Russian suffix – â€Å"nik†, taken from the popular Russian word â€Å"sputnik† (satellite), which became international. This research of American subcultures will be inconsistent without mentioning avant-garde Lettrism, inspired by Dada and Surrealism. It deeply influenced postmodern art and society as called to break with old traditions. It was founded in the early 1950s in France by Isidore Isou, a Romanian-born poet. The ideology was based on the postulate of degeneration of words as spoken symbols in the modern world. Therefore, the followers of Lettrism preferred, for example, to write private letters instead of long telephone conversations; write slogans, not novels. The Lettrists also loved to alter state of consciousness and perform. They roamed around the cities and vill ages of America in their weird painted clothes strongly ridiculing the postwar consumer society, banality of mass culture and absurdity of political and social system. The Beat Generation kept apace with the Lettrists. Birthplace of the Beat movement is New York. In the 1950s - early 1960s, a group consisting of artists, writers, poets, among which are Ken Kesey, Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, William Burroughs, Lawrence Ferlinghetti and their fans has drawn a large public interest. But the subculture was logically developed and received cult status in California, in particular, in its southern part, associated with the famous Venice beach art colony. It was vividly described in the famous book by Lawrence Lipton – The Holy Barbarians. In the mid-1950s, the Beatniks staged performances named Jazz and Poetry in beach cafes. Their core motif was the representation of the rebellious, colorful spirit of the slums and the attempt to romanticize life of â€Å"white trash† - t he one that has a significant influence on modern American culture to this day. The Beat movement was not massive. But their antagonism toward common values and fatigue from bourgeois contemporaries (hitchhiking trips and hipster way of life of the Kerouac’s heroes in the novels On the Road, Dharma Bums; Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance by Robert Pirsig), talented immersion in literature (Howl by Ginsberg), forced confrontation (like the one at a mental hospital in Kesey’s One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, where the character of the senior nurse Ratched and the hospital itself are the allusion to the state)) and artistic delights, as well as the desire to turn away from social and political problems and experiments with drugs (novel Junkie and Naked Lunch by Burroughs; The Island and The Doors of Perception by Aldous

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Essay --

Globalization is the tendency of businesses, technologies, or philosophies to spread throughout the world or the process of making it all happen. The global economy is known as a globularity every now and then. The advantages and disadvantages of globalization have been heavily examined and all of them vary. People who favor it say that it helps developing nations catch up to industrialized nations very quickly through increased employment and technological advances. On the opposite side people say that It makes nations sovereignty weak and allows the rich to ship domestic jobs overseas where labor is much cheaper. The quick spreading of McDonalds restaurants all over the world is a perfect example of globalization. The fact that they adapt their to suit local taste is an example of globalization. Mcdonalds has turned into the symbol of American social force and the embodiment of the Americanization of whatever is left of the planet. The message of globalized Mcdonalds is "If you con sume like us, you are set to be like us." When actually by consuming like Americans individuals far and wide are just being enlivened to look increasingly like American's as to corpulence. However yet, Mcdonald's, for example numerous American organizations, have persuaded themselves that notwithstanding its blemishes, American society is unrivaled and in this manner its impact is just gainful to other, "lesser" Glocalization is the concept that in a global market a product or service is more likely to succeed when it is done because of the locality or culture in which it is sold. The term is a combination of globalization and localization. The international fast food chain McDonalds uses glocalization by changing their menus to appeal to local place... ...nvergence of broad communications from bigger countries as a critical variable in contrarily influencing more diminutive countries, in which the national personality of more diminutive countries is decreased or lost because of media homogeneity characteristic in broad communications from the bigger nations. In connection to McDonald’s media, the plugs and publicizing push the staple "quick sustenance" method for living. On the other hand, for most societies, this is pushing a development far from a family arranged eating to singular feasting. While American society keeps tabs on consuming as a need, most different societies view feasting as a social experience with religion assuming a critical part in its practice. McDonald’s promoting's push of American society pushes independence and freedom upon societies that generally support congruity and family orientation.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Fiction Vs. Reality: A comparison of themes in “Tartuffe” and “Candide” Essay

When reading a work of fiction, one has to be aware of different writing styles that will clue you into the information that the author wants one to pick up on. In the works, Moliere’s â€Å"Tartuffe† and Voltaire’s â€Å"Candide† the themes of appearance vs. reality can be found. I will be discussing this theme which is both obvious and subtle depending on the author. I will be discussing the theme of appearance vs. reality. In â€Å"Tartuffe†, the character â€Å"Tartuffe† is touted as a holy zealous man that is supposed to be pious. Tartuffe is actually a master con-artist who gains entree into the household of Orgon by portraying himself as a holy man. Throughout the play Tartuffe first gains permission to marry Orgon’s daughter Marianne, then he proceeds to try and seduce her mother and Orgon’s wife Elmire. This is one of the most obvious scenes in which one can see Tartuffe’s facade being challenged. Elmire: ‘Your declaration is most gallant, Sir, But don’t you think it’s out of character? You’d have done better to restrain your passion and think before you spoke in such a fashion. It ill becomes a pious man like you†¦ ‘ Tartuffe: ‘I may be pious, but I am human too: With your celestial charms before his eyes, a man has not the power to be wise. I know such words sound strangely coming from me, but I’m no angel, nor was meant to be’ (Moliere Act III Sc IV). Tartuffe is trying to gain the affection of Elmire despite the fact that he is betrothed to Marianne. He makes another pass at Elmire again in Act Four. In this scene, Tartuffe is trying to convince Elmire that they can have an affair. Tartuffe uses language and logic that betray that he is not in fact pious at all. Elmire: But how can I consent with your offense to heaven, toward which you feel such reverence? Tartuffe: If heaven is all that holds you back, don’t worry. I can remove that hindrance in a hurry. Nothing of that sort need obstruct our path†¦ Tartuffe: If you’re still troubled, think of things this way: No one shall know our joys, save us alone, and there’s no evil till the act is known; its scandal, Madam, which makes it an offence and it’s no sin to sin in confidence (Moliere Act IV Sc VII). This scene truly un-masks Tartuffe as the false prude he is. In Voltaire’s novel, â€Å"Candide†, there are many examples of appearance vs. reality. The novel begins by describing different philosophical arguments. Candide’s philosophical stance is one that states that everything is the best of all possible worlds. It can be demonstrated, that things could not be other than they are; for everything has been made to serve a purpose, and so nothing is susceptible to improvement (Voltaire 2). This ideology is one that can be inherently deceiving. When Candide and his companions arrive in Lisbon, there is a huge earthquake that kills many people and creates a great deal of damage. Candide and Pangloss attempt to help the people injured during the earthquake, during which Pangloss attempt to tell someone that the earthquake was for the best, but he ends up being taken by the inquisition: ‘For, all this is for the best; for, if there is a volcano at Lisbon, it cannot be anywhere else; for it is impossible that things should not be where they are; for all is well. ‘ A little, dark man, a familiar of the Inquisition, who sat beside him, politely took up the conversation, and said ‘ Apparently, you do not believe in original sin; for, if everything is for the best, there was neither fall nor punishment. ‘ †¦ ‘Your Excellency will pardon me,’ said Pangloss; ‘free-will can exist with absolute necessity; for it was necessary that we should be free; for in short, limited will†¦ ‘ (Voltaire 120). After this scene, Pangloss is to be hanged. This devastates Candide who travels on without him. Much later in the novel, Pangloss re-appears on a slave ship, where Candide is able to purchase his freedom. Candide believed Pangloss to be dead, but he was really alive, suffering in the slave galley the whole time. This type of situation happens many other times in Candide. When Candide and Cacambo decide to fight on the side of the Paraguayan Jesuits, Candide thinks he killed the brother of Cunegonde when they encountered each other. It turns out that Candide just wounded the Baron who was also on the slave ship with Pangloss. The use of reality vs. a fake reality makes a story more interesting and gives it more dimensions. These realities are also subjective realities. In Tartuffe’s case, Dorine and Damis both saw through the monk’s false piety and tried to un-mask him. In Candide the reality exists, but Candide may not have been aware of the actual reality. Bibliography: Voltaire. Candide and Related Texts. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company Inc, 2000. Moliere. Tartuffe and other plays. New York: Penguin Group Inc, 1967.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Ocean Acidification Is A Major Problem Facing The World

Ocean acidification is a major problem facing the world currently. The oceans are become more acidic. This is because oceans soak up one-third of the atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration. Since the beginning of industrialization, there has been an increase in the use of fossil fuels and subsequently an increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration. When oceans take in carbon dioxide, it makes the water more acidic thus negatively affecting marine life. We need to control the ocean acidification from becoming worse and eventually effecting humans. â€Å"Threatening Ocean Life from The Inside Out† by M. Hardt C. Safina is about the impacts of ocean acidification on marine life as subsequently human life as well. Ocean acidification refers to a reduction in the pH of the ocean over an extended period time, caused primarily by uptake of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere. The water is becoming more acidic and negatively effecting marine life. The acidity affects coral and animals like clams and muscles having trouble building their skeletons and shells. It is also impacting the sperm count and the reproductive ability of male animals in the ocean. The oceans’ pH today is 8.1, which is mildly basic, but the conditions we are in right now shows a declining trend. The atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration is almost 390 parts per million (ppm), but it would be even higher if the oceans didn’t soak up 30 million tons of the gas every day (Hardt and Safina, 68). ItShow MoreRelatedEnvironmental Issues Affe cting The Worlds Oceans1175 Words   |  5 PagesOcean covers 71 percent of the world s surface and holds 97 percent of the total water on Earth. For centuries, people have regarded it as an inexhaustible resource and a useful transport route. The ocean also plays a significant role in regulating the climate, the atmosphere, carbon cycling, and nutrition flow. 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All of these changes will destroy houses, land, and foundation. Therefore, climate change is another significant environmental , social, and economic threat facing this planet. Observations over the past